Health in Poland
Emergency medical services
Emergency Medical Services (Polish: Ratownictwo Medyczne, RM) in Poland is a service of public pre-hospital emergency healthcare, including (but not limited to) ambulance service, provided by individual Polish cities and counties. These services are typically provided by the local, publicly operated hospital, and funded by the government of Poland. In a number of cases, the hospitals contract these services to private operators. In addition to publicly-funded services, there are also a variety of private-for-profit ambulance services operating independently, as well.
Hospitals in Poland
The following is a list of hospitals in Poland:
- Children's Clinical Hospital - Kraków
- Krakowski Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Jana Pawła II - Kraków
- University Hospital - Kraków
- Wojewódzki Szpital Zespolony - Nowy Sącz
- Państwowy Szpital Kliniczny Nr4 - Lublin
- University Hospital - Łódź
- SPZOZ - Puławy
- Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny Chorób Płuc- Zakopane
- The County Hospital - Sanok
- Specialist Hospital in Jasło - Jasło
- Carolina Medical Center - Warsaw
Serology
ABO and Rh blood type distribution in Poland and Neighbouring Countries (population averages)
Country |
Population[1] |
O+ |
A+ |
B+ |
AB+ |
O- |
A- |
B- |
AB- |
Austria[2] |
8,210,281 |
30% |
33% |
12% |
6% |
7% |
8% |
3% |
1% |
Germany[3] |
82,329,758 |
35% |
37% |
9% |
4% |
6% |
6% |
2% |
1% |
Hungary[4] |
10,198,315 |
31% |
38% |
18,8% |
12,2% |
|
|
|
|
Israel[5] |
7,233,701 |
32% |
34% |
17% |
7% |
3% |
4% |
2% |
1% |
Norway[6] |
4,660,539 |
34% |
42.5% |
6.8% |
3.4% |
6% |
7.5% |
1.2% |
0.6% |
Poland[7] |
38,482,919 |
31% |
32% |
15% |
7% |
6% |
6% |
2% |
1% |
Sweden[8] |
9,433,875 |
32% |
37% |
10% |
5% |
6% |
7% |
2% |
1% |
Ukraine[9] |
45,706,120 |
|
~40% |
~10% |
|
|
|
|
|
Russia[10] |
142,914,136 |
|
|
~80% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Population-weighted mean |
(total population = 2,261,025,244) |
36.44% |
28.27% |
20.59% |
5.06% |
4.33% |
3.52% |
1.39% |
0.45% |
References
- ^ CIA World Factbook
- ^ "Austrian Red Cross - Blood Donor Information". Old.roteskreuz.at. 2006-03-21. http://old.roteskreuz.at/47_body.html#blutgruppen. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^ Häufigkeit der Blutgruppen
- This article incorporates information from the German Wikipedia.
- ^ Case studies in genetics. Michael A. Tribe, Irwin Tallan, Michael Eraut, 1978 p. 154; "31.1% were in blood group O, 42.4% in group A, 17.9% in group B, and 8.7% in group AB." [in:] The Journal of bone and joint surgery: British volume: t. 71, 1989
- ^ "The national rescue service in Israel". Mdais.org. http://www.mdais.org/362/. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^ Norwegian Blood Donor Organization
- ^ "Regionalne Centrum Krwiodawstwa i Krwiolecznictwa we Wroclawiu". Rckik.wroclaw.pl. 2010-07-20. http://rckik.wroclaw.pl/?id=5&go=0. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^ "Frequency of major blood groups in the Swedish population". Geblod.nu. 2007-10-02. http://www.geblod.nu/general.aspx?PageId=10. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
- ^ "Палеоантропологічні дані та гематологічні групи сучасних народів дають право вважати українців спорідненими з людністю Північної Італії, Балкан, Швейцарії, Півдня Німеччини, Півдня Англії, Чехії, Словаччини, окремих районів Франції (90 % українців мають групу крові «А», «АВ» та «О». Пор. з росіянами та монголами, у яких група «В» становить 80 %)." [in:] Etnologia Ukrainy. filosofsko-teoretychnyĭ ta etnorelihiieznavchyĭ aspekt. Helyna Lozko. str. 69. 2001
- ^ "(90 % українців мають групу крові «А», «АВ» та «О». Пор. з росіянами та монголами, у яких група «В» становить 80 %)." [in:] Etnologia Ukrainy. filosofsko-teoretychnyĭ ta etnorelihiieznavchyĭ aspekt. Helyna Lozko. str. 69. 2001; "Meanwhile the B's, never so plentiful, just get more so the further they are from Europe, whether up into Russia or down into the Middle East. The B's look like a second invasion force (the Mongols?) who were unable to oust the A's." [in:] The body. Anthony Smith. 1986; "Blood of the B type is most frequently found in some populations of India, Tibet, Mongolia, and Siberia, but, strangely, considering their Asiatic Mongoloid origins, the lowest frequencies of type B are found in the Indians of North " [in:] All manner of men. C.C. Thomas, 1982